Educational article on Muse cells and back/spine pain. Cover: disc degeneration biology, how Muse cells' pluripotency and homing differ from conventional MSCs, Dezawa's characterization of stress tolerance, what published preclinical data exists for spinal applications, and honest gaps in the evidence. Name Dr. Charles Pereyra, MD. Springs Miami location. 3-4 FAQ H3s. Hedged, FDA disclaimer. ~700 words.
